Walter Max Ulyate Sisulu, Anti-Apartheid Activist

The Hound of the Baskervilles Essay Example

The Hound of the Baskervilles Essay Arthur Conan Doyle lived in London in the late nineteenth century. His profession was not actually effective in the beginning times of his life. It began as him being a specialist locally available a boat, he was then a general expert in Southsea, yet this profession didn't work for him either, and later he turned into a fruitless optician! So Doyle settled on the choice to devote himself to composing. Without a doubt his most acclaimed works are the experiences of Sherlock Holmes and Watson. They were adored by all people in general, who made Holmes a religion figure. At the point when individuals read Doyles books it permits them to imagine that they live in a world free of wrongdoing and savagery, a sheltered spot without any lawbreakers and killers not at all like the London in the late nineteenth century. The epic was written in 1902, its fundamental plot is that numerous years prior to an individual from the Baskerville family, Hugo Baskerville, had beaten a youngster and had kept her in the house as his detainee. While at a dinner this woman escapes and runs onto the field to endeavor to get away. Hugo, when he finds she has gotten away from accumulates his men and pursues her onto the field. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Hound of the Baskervilles explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on The Hound of the Baskervilles explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on The Hound of the Baskervilles explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Hugo at that point chooses to feel free to pursue the woman by and by. Sooner or later, his men come to see whether he has gotten the woman, yet they are astonished to see that the groups of Hugo and the woman are lying dead on the floor, they are then frightened at seeing a Gigantic dog remaining over Hugos inert body, tearing substance from his throat. From that point forward, it is said that this dog follows the Baskerville family, and will execute any of the descendents on the off chance that they meander over the field around evening time. Notwithstanding the legend of the Baskervilles there are numerous different highlights that likewise make the novel effective as an awfulness and anticipation spine chiller. Right off the bat, the scene is determined to the field, an infertile and forlorn spot with an abhorrent notoriety But the field with its puzzles and its weird occupants stays as vague as could be. Besides, inside the field there are numerous otherworldly things, for example, the Grimpen soil. The Grimpen soil is a territory of lowland with rather peculiar stories been told about it. The tale is set late into the Victorian time. Conan Doyle didn't embark to change the world with his books, however to engage the Victorians. It is an exemplary investigator story, during the Romantic time of writing. It is a Gothic story. There are numerous components of horrifying that connect this novel with the Gothic class. These remember the setting for the wild field, set at evening. The most significant connection is that to the apparition dog, and particularly the eyes. Its eyes sparkled with a seething glare. There is a solid connect to the Gothic kind with the notice of luminous eyes. There is a cliché set of characters, the saint, the trusty sidekick, the maiden in trouble, and obviously the curve reprobate (odd one out). It is all extremely exaggerated. The legend is Sherlock Holmes, who is exceptionally smart and is in every case right. The sidekick is Dr Watson, who isnt that smart, and will in general misunderstand things. The maiden in trouble is Stapletons sister (really Stapletons spouse). The curve reprobate is no other than Stapleton himself.

The Twilight Saga 2: New Moon Chapter 17 VISITOR

UNNATURALLY STILL AND WHITE, WITH LARGE BLACK EYES plan all over, my guest stood by superbly unmoving in the focal point of the end, wonderful past envisioning. My knees trembled for a second, and I about fell. At that point I flung myself at her. â€Å"Alice, gracious, Alice!† I cried, as I hammered into her. I'd overlooked how hard she was; it resembled running quick into a mass of concrete. â€Å"Bella?† There was an abnormal blending of help and disarray in her voice. I bolted my arms around her, panting to breathe in however much of the aroma of her skin as could be expected. It wasn't care for anything elsenot botanical or zest, citrus or musk. No fragrance on the planet could analyze. My memory hadn't done it equity. I didn't see when the heaving transformed into something elseI possibly acknowledged I was crying when Alice hauled me to the parlor love seat and maneuvered me into her lap. It resembled twisting up into a cool stone, however a stone that was formed refreshingly to the state of my body. She scoured my in a delicate mood, hanging tight for me to deal with myself. â€Å"I'm sorry,† I rambled. â€Å"I'm just so glad to see you!† â€Å"It's alright, Bella. Everything's okay.† â€Å"Yes,† I bellowed. What's more, for once, it appeared that way. Alice moaned. â€Å"I'd overlooked how overflowing you are,† she stated, and her tone was objecting. I gazed toward her through my gushing eyes. Alice's neck was tight, stressing endlessly from me, her lips squeezed together immovably. Her eyes were dark as pitch. â€Å"Oh,† I puffed, as I understood the issue. She was parched. What's more, I smelled inviting. It had been some time since I'd needed to consider that sort of thing. â€Å"Sorry.† â€Å"It's my own issue. It's been excessively since a long time ago I chased. I shouldn't let myself get so parched. However, I was in a rush today.† The look she coordinated at me at that point was a glare. â€Å"Speaking of which, might you want to disclose to me how you're alive?† That brought me up short and halted the wails. I understood what probably happened promptly, and why Alice was here. I gulped noisily. â€Å"You saw me fall.† â€Å"No,† she dissented, her eyes narrowing. â€Å"I saw you jump.† I pressed together my lips as I attempted to think about a clarification that wouldn't sound nuts. Alice shook her head. â€Å"I disclosed to him this would occur, yet he didn't trust me. ‘Bella promised,'† her voice imitated his so consummately that I iroze in stun while the torment tore through my middle. â€Å"‘Don't be searching for her future, either,'† she kept on citing him. ‘†We've done what's needed damage.† â€Å"But on the grounds that I'm not looking, doesn't mean I don't see† she went on. â€Å"I wasn't watching you, I swear, Bella. It's simply that I'm alreacy receptive to you when I saw you bouncing, I didn't think, I just jumped on a plane. I realized I would be past the point of no return, yet I was unable to sit idle. And afterward I arrive, thinking perhaps I could help Charlie some way or another, and you drive up.† She shook her head, this time in disarray. Her voice was stressed. â€Å"I saw you go into the water and I sat tight and sat tight for you to come up, yet you didn't. What was the deal? Furthermore, how might you do that to Charlie? Did you stop to figure what this would do to him? Furthermore, my sibling? Do you have any thought what Edward† I cut her off at that point, when she said his name. I'd let her go on, much after I understood the misconception she was under, just to hear the ideal chime tone of her voice. Be that as it may, the time had come to intrude. â€Å"Alice, I wasn't submitting suicide.† She peered toward me regrettably. â€Å"Are you saying you didn't hop off a cliff?† â€Å"No, but† I frowned. â€Å"It was for recreational purposes only.† Her demeanor solidified. â€Å"I'd seen a portion of Jacob's companions precipice diving,† I demanded. â€Å"It looked like fun, and I was bored† She paused. â€Å"I didn't consider how the tempest would influence the flows. All things considered, I didn't consider the water much at all.† Alice didn't get it. I could see that she despite everything thought I had been attempting to slaughter myself. I chose to divert. â€Å"So on the off chance that you saw me go in, for what reason didn't you see Jacob?† She positioned her head to the side, occupied. I proceeded. â€Å"It's actual that I most likely would have suffocated if Jacob hadn't hopped in after me. All things considered, OK, there's no most likely about it. Be that as it may, he did, and he hauled me out, and I surmise he towed me back to shore, however I was somewhat out for that part. It couldn't have been over brief that I was under before he snatched me. Why you didn't see that?† She glared in perplexity. â€Å"Someone pulled you out?† â€Å"Yes. Jacob spared me.† I observed inquisitively as a perplexing scope of feelings danced over her face. Something was pestering herher flawed vision? In any case, I didn't know. At that point she intentionally inclined in and sniffed my shoulder. I solidified. â€Å"Don't be ridiculous,† she murmured, sniffing at me some more. â€Å"What are you doing?† She overlooked my inquiry. â€Å"Who was with you out there seconds ago? It seemed like you were arguing.† â€Å"Jacob Black. He's kind of my closest companion, I presume. At any rate, he was† I thought of Jacob's irate, sold out face, and considered what he was to me now. Alice gestured, appearing to be engrossed. â€Å"What?† â€Å"I don't know,† she said. â€Å"I'm not certain what it means.† â€Å"Well, I'm not dead, at least.† She feigned exacerbation. â€Å"He was a blockhead to figure you could endure alone. I've never observed anybody so inclined to perilous idiocy.† â€Å"I survived,† I called attention to. She was considering something different. â€Å"So, if the flows were a lot for you, how did this Jacob manage?† â€Å"Jacob is strong.† She heard the hesitance in my voice, and her eyebrows rose. I chewed on my lip for a second. Was this a mystery, or not? Also, in the event that it was, at that point who was my most noteworthy devotion to? Jacob, or Alice? It was too difficult to even think about keeping insider facts, I chose. Jacob knew it all, why not Alice, as well? â€Å"See, well, he's kind of a werewolf,† I conceded in a surge. â€Å"The Quileutes transform into wolves when there are vampires around. They know Carlisle from quite a while prior. Were you with Carlisle back then?† Alice stared at me for a second, and afterward recuperated herself, flickering quickly. â€Å"Well, I surmise that clarifies the smell,† she mumbled. â€Å"But does it clarify what I didn't see?† She grimaced, her porcelain brow wrinkling. â€Å"The smell?† I rehashed. â€Å"You smell awful,† she said absently, as yet grimacing. â€Å"A werewolf? Are you certain about that?† â€Å"Very sure,† I guaranteed, recoiling as I recalled Paul and Jacob battling in the street. â€Å"I surmise you weren't with Carlisle the last time there were werewolves here in Forks?† â€Å"No. I hadn't discovered him yet.† Alice was as yet daydreaming. Out of nowhere, her eyes broadened, and she went to gaze at me with a stunned articulation. â€Å"Your closest companion is a werewolf?† I gestured timidly. â€Å"How long has this been going on?† â€Å"Not long,† I stated, my voice sounding guarded. â€Å"He's just been a werewolf for only a couple weeks.† She frowned at me. â€Å"A youthful werewolf? Much more dreadful! Edward was rightyou're a magnet for risk. Weren't you expected to avoid trouble?† â€Å"There's nothing amiss with werewolves,† I protested, stung by her basic tone. â€Å"Until they lose their tempers.† She shook her head strongly from side to side. â€Å"Leave it to you, Bella. Any other person would be in an ideal situation when the vampires left town. Be that as it may, you need to begin spending time with the primary beasts you can find.† I would not like to contend with AliceI was all the while trembling with satisfaction that she was extremely, genuinely here, that I could contact her marble skin and hear her breeze toll voicebut she had everything incorrectly. â€Å"No, Alice, the vampires didn't generally leavenot every one of them, at any rate. That is the entire difficulty. If not for the werewolves, Victoria would have gotten me at this point. Indeed, if not for Jake and his companions, Laurent would have gotten me before she might, I be able to figure, so† â€Å"Victoria?† she murmured. â€Å"Laurent?† I gestured, a small piece frightened by the articulation in her bruised eyes. I pointed at my chest. â€Å"Danger magnet, remember?† She shook her head once more. â€Å"Tell me everythingstart at the beginning.† I overlooked the start, skirting the cruisers and the voices, yet revealing to her beginning and end else straight up to the present misfortune. Alice didn't care for my slight clarification about weariness and the bluffs, so I rushed on to the unusual fire I'd seen on the water and what I thought it implied. Her eyes limited nearly to cuts at that part. It was unusual to see her look not terrible, but not great either dangerouslike a vampire. I gulped hard and went on with the rest about Harry. She tuned in to my story without intruding. At times, she would shake her head, and the wrinkle in her brow developed until it appeared as though it was cut for all time into the marble of her skin. She didn't talk and, at long last, I fell peaceful, struck again by the acquired sadness at Harry's passing. I thought of Charlie; he would be home soon. What condition would he be in? â€Å"Our leaving didn't benefit you in any way by any stretch of the imagination, did it?† Alice mumbled. I chuckled onceit was a marginally insane sound. â€Å"That was never the point, however, right? Dislike you left for my benefit.† Alice frowned at the floor for a second. â€Å"Well I surmise I acted rashly today. I likely shouldn't have intruded.† I could feel the blood depleting from my face. My stomach dropped. â€Å"Don't go, Al

Case Study: Our Perfect Wedding Essay

Claire has done a sensibly great job about objective markets for her new electronic business, and comprehends the important needs very well. In any case, for the promoting blend, she as missed the mark on the grounds that it’s not satisfactory whether this business includes one system or a few procedures. For instance, a promoting blend that interests to connected couples would not be equivalent to an advertising blend that interests to the organizations that pay for site pages. Claire’s target markets are locked in couples/love birds (for blessing vault); organizations that target love birds with the two merchandise and enterprises (with the promoting of site pages); and loved ones of the couple to be hitched (whom the sponsors need to reach). Claire has done a sensibly great job about objective markets for her new online business, and comprehends the pertinent needs very well. In any case, for the showcasing blend, she has missed the mark on the grounds that it’s not satisfactory whether this business includes one methodology or a few techniques. For instance, a showcasing blend that interests to connected couples would not be equivalent to an advertising blend that interests to the organizations that pay for pages. Claire’s target markets are locked in couples/love birds (for blessing vault); organizations that target love birds with the two merchandise and enterprises (with the promoting of site pages); and loved ones of the couple to be hitched (whom the publicists need to reach). What might possibly be clear from the start is that there is minimal about this business that necessitates that it be centered uniquely around clients or publicists in a similar city or metro zone. Despite what might be expected, blessing suppliers who are slanted to jump on the web to check a wedding vault may be similarly ready to arrange endowments from far off organizations (promoters), particularly if the organization offers unique types of assistance, for example, blessing wrap, customized gift vouchers, and conveyance direct to the beneficiary. In any event, for nearby clients, there might be various mail request, index, and strength retailers in inaccessible areas who are keen on arriving at this objective market. Just concentrating on retailers or specialist organizations in the neighborhood create site postings and promoting income may not bode well. So also, there is little explanation that the library administration ought to be constrained to neighborhood couples-a client of the Internet for the most part doesn’t know or care whether the base activity for a site is close by or distant. To the degree that there are focal points of confining parts of the administration, Claire might set up a divided methodology in which various pieces of the site were intended to interest individuals from various territories. As a beginning, for instance, she may consider retailers or publicists who have offices or base activities in her own zone however who additionally are focusing on clients in different spots. Let’s consider the advertising blend that Claire offers for every one of these objective markets. For each gathering: What is the particular item (and what are its advantages)? What is the cost of acquiring those advantages? How are the advantages advanced? Furthermore, (to a lesser degree) what is Claire’s job in the spot courses of action between the publicists and their clients? How does her current geographic center become possibly the most important factor? The advantages for connected couples appear to be truly clear. The $20 cost to enroll is definitely not a major venture in the event that it spares time and prompts the ideal endowments as opposed to things that are not of intrigue. Along these lines, it is improbable that value affectability ought to be huge concerns except if different administrations create the impression that will offer the support (as well as other prevalent advantages) for nothing. This is absolutely a chance since income from publicists could pay for the administrations gave if enough promoters and clients can be pulled in. In the event that the couple doesn’t think about the administration and doesn’t know to search for it, they won’t join. There is additionally some proof for this conclusion in light of the fact that the fundamental whirlwind of action came after Claire at last got some consideration with exposure. That consideration and intrigue basically wasn’t expected from her constrained publicizing. Claire should work more diligently to get greater exposure. There additionally is by all accounts a significant job for verbal referrals here. For instance, there is no unequivocal conversation for the situation about how loved ones of the couples should find out about the site, however it would absolutely bode well to create thoughts that could be imparted to the enlisted couples about how to advise blessing providers about the site, what it should do, and how it should work. Besides, the relationship with couples who do join should be a nearby one, regardless of whether for just a brief timeframe period. Most couples won't be rehash clients however then again, couples who are going to get hitched regularly know other people who are at a similar life stage; particularly the among the more youthful first time wedded. Claire needs to consider how to animate verbal referrals with the goal that individuals who do join help to acquire extra clients. Since she doesn’t have a great deal of cash, one approach to do this is to think as far as negligible income from new clients and what it may cost her to get a client. It may be better and less expensive to offer couples who prescribe the support of a companion a $5 or $10 â€Å"rebate† on the $20 charge, or maybe she could enter them in an every other month drawing for some increasingly significant prize like a special first night trip. Up until now, Claire has not done an especially great job of giving sponsors motivation to become tied up with her administration. She is fundamentally offering an expert help to them, however a large portion of them can’t assess it ahead of time and they are hazy about its advantages. The correlation with the expense of a Yellow Pages promotion is intriguing on the grounds that it gives a kind of reference cost for the sponsor. However, the sponsor most likely observes a type of Yellow Pages posting as an absolute necessity purchase. Maybe this kind of site publicizing will turn into an absolute necessity purchase, however most likely not until a greater amount of these organizations target clients who think about the web as â€Å"the place† to search for this kind of data. Claire is likewise being a piece creation situated in the manner she is considering her item. She structures site pages in her other activity, thus she is pondering potential sponsors who need a website page. However, organizations that as of now have a decent site page may be increasingly keen on something different, similar to a flag advertisement or catch promotion at her site that would permit a net surfer to click over to get their current message. Organizations that have just put resources into a site realize that they face a similar issue that Claire doesâ€they need to draw in individuals to the site. Along these lines, for them the estimation of standard promotions (maybe at a lower cost, or even with the expense dependent on the quantity of navigate from Claire’s site) may be simpler to see. Claire additionally may consider the estimating course of action for promoters. She at present packages the cost of the on-time administration of setting up the page and the continuous online site page. She should charge independently for the arrangement of the site page and additionally permit clients to have something more detailed than a solitary page. Claire’s administration from numerous points of view works with a similar methodology as a magazine drawing in a crowd of people and publicists who need to contact that crowd. However, most organizations that sell promoting media existence depend on close to home selling as well as offer motivators to publicizing offices or others that allude business. Claire hasn’t done a lot of individual offering to promoters, significantly after her immediate reaction mailing didn’t work. The case offers a few clues why she didn’t like the activity she had doing individual selling, and she is occupied with doing different things. Almost certainly, in the event that she is going to need to find support if the individual selling portions of her advancement mix will be taken care of well. Since she doesn’t have a major spending plan, she may consider attempting to discover somebody who might sell promoting space on her site on a straight commission premise. That way, she would not have a lot of cost until she had incomes. Obviously, the sales rep would at present need to have a decent story to tell, and that may rely upon having an approach to more readily build up the connection between the advertiser’s deals and visits to the sites. For instance, if Claire could persuade promoters to offer a little rebate to clients who bought as a result of the site she may be progressively fruitful in getting clients to tell the sponsors that â€Å"I am an OurPerfectWedding. com† client. The case additionally depicts her as a practitioner not as an organizer, which is to a limited extent valid. She had a thought however doesn’t have a nitty gritty arrangement for what should be finished. Or maybe, she hasn’t yet truly made the venture of time and cash to allow her plan to work. She’s a practitioner with regards to certain things however has not so much been a devoted practitioner with regards to kicking this business off. She likely wouldn’t have the opportunity to do that except if she surrendered her all day work or truly cut back on her public activity. While it isn't difficult to consider various things that Claire could do, what is maybe progressively pertinent is what is she ready to do.

Transportation Security Administration Example

Transportation Security Administration Example Transportation Security Administration â€" Essay Example > The New TSA Security MeasuresOn 19th November, 2001, one month after the September 11 terrorist attacks, the United States Government established the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), which is now under the Department for homeland security. The agency was founded as a response to the attacks and has been operating in various security facilities, mainly airports, with an aim to prevent terrorist activities and enhance the security of civilians during flights. In the ten years since its inception, this agency has adopted several security procedures some of which had received widespread criticism. Even after the much publicized outcry in protest of its routines, the agency continues to act either as the sole security organ, or as the major security overseer responsible for civilian security in most airports in the states (Goins, 2010). This paper will focus on the various security procedures employed by TSA and discuss their ineffectiveness. TSA monitors all the different transport channels including air transport, land or surface transport as well as water transport. The department of homeland security has mandated TSA with the responsibility of ensuring safety and security in transportation, whereby TSA may work closely with other organs â€" both private and public, in executing its mandate. The organizational structure of the TSAThe agency employs various types of workers, mainly: -Transportation Security officers- their main duty is to carry out security checks on travelers in the airports, travel stations and landing ports through screening (Layton, 2007.Security inspectors- they inspect cargo and report on general transport safety. An explosives and canine detection team-they have a dedicated team of dogs and dog handlers specially trained to locate dangerous materials. Federal Air Marshalls- these officers locate possible terrorist elements from within the travelers through mixing with them. Security procedures employed by the TSAThe major up grades on TSA proceduresRisk-based approaches for Aviation securityTSA has been overseeing Public Aviation safety for more than a decade. Initially, it relied on the Processes listed below including pat-down, cargo screening and behavior observation officers to enhance security (Cohen, 2011). Recently, TSA introduced new procedures aimed at security enhancement. Some of the major changes include the following: TSA Pre TM This is a security initiative that allows travelers to volunteer information about themselves in order to expedite screening at check-points in various airports. The service is available to U. S citizens provided they are members of the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Trusted Traveler organization as well as frequent air travelers of other selected airlines in the country. The trusted traveler programs include Global Entry, Nexus and Sentri. Already implemented is a new TSA policy on screen procedures for children under 12 years old. The traditionally conducte d shoe scan security check for travelers has been eliminated for children under 12 years. TSA also has developed expedited screening procedures for airline plots as well as revised screening procedures for senior citizens 75 years old and above, as well as active members of the U. S military. The organization may, however, still conduct random security measures within the airport from which no one is expedited. So these risk based approaches point towards a more flexible security system in which certain levels of trust are allowed between the TSA and travelers where strict security procedures for certain categories of travelers are conducted only when needed.

The Motive Behind Merger And Acquisition Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

INTRODUCTION Background Mergers and Acquisitions have gained substantial importance in todays corporate world. This process is extensively used for restructuring the business organizations. Some well known financial organizations also took the necessary initiatives to restructure the corporate sector of India by adopting the mergers and acquisitions policies. The  Indian economic reform since 1991 has opened up a whole lot of challenges both in the domestic and international spheres. The increased competition in the global market has prompted the Indian companies to go for mergers and acquisitions as an important strategic choice. The trends of mergers and acquisitions in India have changed over the years. The immediate effects of the mergers and acquisitions have also been diverse across the various sectors of the Indian economy. The Indian Economy has been growing at the fast rate and emerging as the most promising economy in the world. Be it in IT, RD, pharmaceutical, infrastructure, energy, consumer retail, telecom, financial services, media, and hospitality etc, there has been a sign of promising boom in the Indian economy. It is the second fastest growing economy in the world with GDP touching 8.9 % in 2010. Investors, big companies, industrial houses view Indian market in a growing and proliferating phase, whereby returns on capital and the shareholder returns are high. Both the inbound and outbound mergers and acquisitions have increased dramatically. According to Investment bankers, Merger Acquisition (MA) deals in India will cross $100 billion this year, which is double last yearà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s level and quadruple of 2005. Indiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s merger and acquisitions deal value in year 2010 reached almost US $50 billion which is three times of the deal value last year 2009. There were MA deals worth about $16 billion in 2009, down from close to US $40 billion in 2008. Definitions: Mergers: Mergers or amalgamation is combination of two or more companies to form as a single new company. In this process no fresh investment is made, however an exchange of shares takes place between the entities. In simple terms, a merger involves the mutual decision of two companies to combine and become one entity. Generally, merger is done between the two entities having similar size. Varieties of Mergers Mergers can be of various types. But there are 5 main mergers varieties which are valued most in the corporate world. Horizontal merger   Two companies that are in direct competition and share  the same product lines and markets. Vertical merger  Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Two companies which are in the Value Chain. Market-extension merger  -  Two companies having same product but different target market. Product-extension merger  -  Two companies selling different but related products in the same market. Conglomeration   Two companies with unrelated business/ industry. Acquisitions Acquisition means buying the ownership of one company by another company, often as the part of the growth strategy. Unlike in merger, acquisition is generally done by a large company to a small one. Acquisitions can be either friendly or hostile. Like mergers, acquisitions are actions through which companies seek economies of scale, efficiencies and enhanced market visibility. Acquisition is done either in cash or acquiring the stock of the target company or both. Distinction between Mergers and Acquisitions Mergers and Acquisitions are often uttered as one and the same and considered to have the same meaning. But the terms merger and acquisition are two different term meaning. When one company takes over another independent company and clearly established itself as  the new owner, the purchase is called an acquisition. From a legal point of view, the  target company  ceases to exist and the buyer or the acquirer possesses the full control of the business and the buyers  stock continues to be traded, then it is acquisition. Regardless of the type of the strategic alliance they all have one purpose in common. They are all meant to create synergy that makes the value of the combined companies greater than the sum of the two parts. Synergy Synergy  is the force that is obtained when two or more components meet together to produces an exceptional result which when done solely cannot be achieved. In a business synergy takes the form of enhanced performance, increased profitability and exceptional cost reduction. By merging, the companies hope to benefit from the following: Staff reductions Economies of scale Acquiring new technology Improved market reach and industry visibility Importance of the study When a company wants to expand, there are various ways its can do. They can achieve the growth either by capturing the market share or by growing through strategic alliances. The main objective of the merger or acquisition is to achieve growth and synergy, economies of scale and capture or expand the market share. Buzz of merger and acquisition often creates hype in the financial market about the acquirerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s stock price. While most empirical research on merger focus on daily stock return surrounding announcement date, a few studies also look at long term performance of term performance of acquiring firm after merger.  [1]  Not only that, the performance of the company as a whole is also a matter of question mark. Will the company be able to perform better than it is doing or not? Problem Statement Many firm prior to merger and acquisition have an expectation to create a synergy from merger and acquisition. The main motive behind MA is to create efficiencies in the business and expansion of the business. But they most of the time ignore the fact that the effect of merger and acquisition has direct correlation with the value of the acquirers company and the stock price. The other problem that is to be considered is the financial risk associated with the MA. Research Objective The objective of this study is to gain the deeper and clear knowledge of the merger and acquisition on the acquiring firm. It also aims at the financial risk that a company may face post merger/ acquisition asa well as the long term performance of the acquirer. The objectives are as follows: To examine the effect of EPS myopia on the return of acquiring firms in mergers. Evaluate the effect on the stock price of the acquiring company post merger and acquisition. Critically evaluating if the shareholders of the acquiring companies experience wealth effect as a result of MA. The expected long term performance of the acquiring firm. Study of the financial risk pertaining to the merger and acquisition. Research Question What is the motive behind Merger and Acquisition? What is the effect on the stock price of the acquirer pre and post MA? Does the buzz create the bubble effect on the market or is it long lasting? What is the wealth effect of the acquirer firm post and pre MA? What is the trend of MA in Indian market? Drivers of MA in India What are the effects of MA to the competitors? Effect of the tax to the government post merger and acquisition. Limitations of the Study No proper information on the companies is found except for their Balance Sheet and Income Statement. This study is based on secondary database, so errors in the data could affect the results of the study. External factors such as economic conditions, regulatory changes etc are not taken into consideration. An overview of the Study This dissertation is divided into five chapters. The first chapter deals with the background information, problem statement, objective of the study, importance of study, research question limitation of the study. The second chapter deals with literature review. This chapter indicates the theoretical framework of the valuation method of Merger and Acquisition. It shows the detail description of the past research that has been done on the topic and discusses the outcome of the study. The third chapter deals with the research methodology of the dissertation. It deals with the Research method used for the data and information collection. It includes sample selection/design procedure, data collection and data analysis tools used in the dissertation. In this part assumptions had been made where there is lack of appropriate data and information. The fourth chapter deals with analysis and interpretation of the financial data that are used to achieve the objectives of the disserta tion. This section mainly deals with the findings from the study and also focuses on the analysis and its results. The fifth and the last chapter of this dissertation present the findings of the study, recommendation of the study to the investors, financial managers regulators. It also concludes the suggestions for future research. Chapter II Review of the Literature 2. Literature Review Many authors and writers have written lot about merger and acquisition and its impact on the performance of the company as well as on the economy. A great deal of research has been carried out on the performance of the corporations involved in the merger and acquisition. When a company wants to jump start a long term growth or boost up the corporate performance, MA may seem to be the best option. Yet study after study puts the success rate of MA lies just between 20% and 30%. A lot of researcher had tried to explain the abysmal statistics, usually by analyzing the attributes of the deals that worked and those that didnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t. What is lacking is the robust theory that identifies the causes of those success and failures.  [2] 2.1 Merger and Acquisition: Conceptual Review Farlex Financial Dictionary  [3]  has defined à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“A decision by two companies to combine all operations, officers, structure, and other functions of business. Mergers are meant to be mutually beneficial for the parties involved. In the case of two publicly-traded companies, a merger usually involves one company giving shareholders in the other its stock in exchange for surrendering the stock of the first companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? Pratap G. Subramanyam (2005) has stated merger as in the term associated with the integration of one company into another. The merging company should exist thereafter and all its assets and liabilities get legally vested in the merged company. This means that the merger means amalgamation of the assets of the two or more companies to form a new company serving the similar or different purpose. 2.1.1 Recognition of amalgamation (merger) by Indian Statutory Bodies The Company Act of India does not define an amalgamation or a merger. Therefore, the term are being interpreted as being included in the term à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"arrangementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ as defined in Section 390(b). This is vindicated by the fact that Section 394 talks about arrangement that are in nature of amalgamation of two or more companies. It is possible under Companies Act for two or more companies to amalgamate using the shareholder approval route under Section 293(1)(a) though such route is never adopted. The more appropriate route is to get court order under Section 394 of the Act, which has been specifically enacted to enable amalgamations. Section 390 This section provides that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The expression à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"arrangementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ includes a reorganization of the share capital of the company by the consolidation of shares of different classes, or by the division of shares into shares of different classes, or by both these methodsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? Section 394 This section contains the powers while sanctioning scheme of reconstruction or amalgamation. Under the Income Tax(IT) Act, 1961 Section 2(1B) the word amalgamation in relation to companies means the merger of one or more companies to another company or the merger of two or more companies to form one company so that: All the property of the amalgamating company or companies before the amalgamation becomes the property of amalgamating company by virtue of the amalgamation. All liabilities of the amalgamating company or companies immediately before the amalgamation become the liabilities of amalgamating company by the virtue of amalgamation. Accounting Standard AS-14 defines amalgamations as those pursuant to the provisions of the companies Act or any other statute, which may be applicable to the companies. Therefore, it applies to all transactions that come under the purview of Section 391-394 of the Companies Act that relate to integration of two or more com panies. AS-14 categorizes amalgamation into two categories: (a) amalgamation in nature of merger (b) amalgamation in nature of purchase. An amalgamation fall into former category if: All assets and liabilities of transferor company become after amalgamation, the assets and liabilities of the transferee company. Shareholders holding not less than 90% of the face value of the equity share of transferor company (excluding the shares held by the transferee company), become the equity shareholder of the transferee company by virtue of the amalgamation. The consideration for the amalgamation, receivable by those equity shareholders of the transferor company who agree to become the equity shareholder in the transferee company, is discharged wholly by issue of shares (except for fractional shares that may be settled in cash). The business of the transferor company is intended to be carried on by the transferee company. Acquisition is the mechanism by which companies change hands and through transfer of ownership of share or transfer of control. Acquisition means the purchase of or getting access to significant stakes in a company, often making such acquirer a major shareholder or force in the company. According to Dictionary of Financial Term  [4]  Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"If a company buys another company outright, or accumulates enough shares to take a controlling interest, the deal is described as an acquisition.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ For example, if Corporation A buys 51% or more of Corporation B, then Corporation B becomes a subsidiary of Corporation A, and the activity is called an acquisition. A single investor may buy out a publicly-traded company; one calls this going private. Acquisitions occur in exchange for cash, stock, or both. Acquisitions may be friendly or hostile; a friendly acquisition occurs when the board of directors supports the acquisition and a hostile acquisition occurs when it does not. 2.1.2 The Acquisition and Takeover Code in India After the advent of the SEBI, introduced in 1994, there was a concerted attempt at formulation of a comprehensive framework under which acquisition and takeover could be made in existing listed companies. However the takeover code does not apply to unlisted companies and continue to be regulated by the provision of the Company Act. Listed companies are currently governed by the provision of Takeover Code, clause 40A and 40B of the Listing Agreement of the stock exchange and Section 108B and 108D of the Companies Act as regards acquisition and takeovers. Under the provision of Section 108B, corporate under the same management holding whether singly or in aggrete.10% or more of the nominal value of the subscribed equity share capital of the any other company shall, before transferring one or more such shares, give to the central government an intimation of its proposal to do with the prescribed details. Section 108D provides the similar provision wherein the Central Government can act suo moto of any transfer of a block share in a company. All the Sections under 108 are backed by Section 108G. Section 108G Applicability of the provisions of sections 108A to 108F.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ The provisions of sections 108A to 108F (both inclusive) shall apply to the acquisition or transfer of shares or share capital by or to, an individual firm, group, constituent of a group, body corporate or bodies corporate under the same management, who or whichà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬  (a) is, in case of acquisition of shares or share capital, the owner in relation to a dominant undertaking and there would be, as a result of such acquisition, any increaseà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ Ãƒâ€š (i) in the production, supply, distribution or control of any goods that are produced, supplied, distributed or controlled in India or any substantial part thereof by that dominant undertaking, or (ii) in the provision or control of any services that are rendered in India or any substantial part th ereof by that dominant undertaking; or (b) would be, as a result of such acquisition or transfer of shares or share capital, the owner of a dominant undertaking; or (c) is, in case of transfer of shares or share capital, the owner in relation to a dominant undertaking. The SEBI Takeover Code brought in several new features into acquisition law which were not present in Clause 40A and 40B. The basic theme of the code is to provide for fair play and transparency in acquisition and takeover but at the same time to ensure that they are not stifled into extinction. 2.2 Differentiation of Merger and Acquisition In general Mergers and Acquisitions are used interchangeably, but they have a subtle differentiation in there meaning. Weston and Copeland (1992) distinguished merger and acquisition: merger as a transaction between more or less equal partners, while acquisitions are used to denote a transaction where a substantially bigger firm takes over a smaller firm. Their basis of distinguish was the size. But there are other factors apart from size that denotes the differences between merger and acquisition. Asquith Mullins (1986) define mergers and acquisitions on basis of share distribution. When two firms merge, shares of both are surrendered and new shares in name of the new firm will be issued. Unlike in merger, shares of the acquiring firm are not surrendered but traded in the market prior to the acquisition and continue to be traded by the public after the acquisition. The shares of the target firm cease to exist publicly. Motives behind Merger and Acquisition There are three major motives for the mergers and takeovers: Synergy, Agency, Hubris Synergy motive means that the sum total return/value from the integration of two or more companies should be greater than that from the individual company. Elazar Berkovitch (1993) suggests that the takeovers occur because of economic gains that results by merging the resources of the two firms. They even concluded that total gains from MA are always positive and thus can say that synergy appears. The agency motive suggests that takeovers occur because they enhance the acquirer managementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s welfare at the expense of acquirer shareholders. Elazar Berkovitch and M. P. Narayanan (1993) suggested three major motives for mergers and acquisitions: synergy, agency and hubris. The synergy motive suggests that the takeovers occur because of economic gains that results by merging the resources of the two firms. The agency motive suggests that takeovers occur because they enhance the acquirer managementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s welfare at the expense of acquirer shareholders. The hubris hypothesis suggests that managers make mistakes in evaluating target firms, and engaged in acquisitions even when there is no synergy. Khemani (1991) states that there are multiple reasons, motives, economic forces and institutional factors that can be taken together or in isolation, which influence corporate decisions to engage in MAs. It can be assumed that these reasons and motivations have enhanced corporate profitability as the ultimate, long-term objective. It seems reasonable to assume that, even if this is not always the case, the ultimate concern of corporate managers who make acquisitions, regardless of their motives at the outset, is increasing long-term profit. However, this is affected by so many other factors that it can become very difficult to make isolated statistical measurements of the effect of MAà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s on profit. The free cash flow theory develo ped by Jensen (1988) provides a good example of intermediate objectives that can lead to greater profitability in the long run. This theory assumes that corporate shareholders do not necessarily share the same objectives as the managers. The conflicts between these differing objectives may well intensify when corporations are profitable enough to generate free cash flow, i.e., profit that cannot be profitably re-invested in the corporations. Under these circumstances, the corporations may decide to make acquisitions in order to use these liquidities. It is therefore higher debt levels that induce managers to take new measures to increase the efficiency of corporate operations. According to Jensen, long-term profit comes from the re-organization and restructuring made necessary by takeovers.

Sexual Assault in College-age Women - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 502 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/02/20 Category Law Essay Level High school Tags: Sexual Assault On College Campuses Essay Did you like this example? Sexual assault on college campus’ is becoming more frequent with 15% of women attending college facing some sort of sexual assault every year (Wood, Stichman 1). Rape culture is becoming a increasingly talked about topic in young adult audiences, with more mental health resources becoming available and pushes for women to involve the criminal justice system to report their assaults. With these advancements taken in consideration, why do so many cases of sexual assault still go unreported and how do universities reduce it from happening all together? The threat of sexual assault is a constant fear for most women, especially in college age populations. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Sexual Assault in College-age Women" essay for you Create order According to Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network, â€Å"310 out of every 1,000 rapes are reported to the police and that college-aged women have the lowest reporting rate†. Universities and police alike need to create an encouraging environment, access to counseling, and trauma-sensitive training that allows victims to feel comfortable in reporting these attacks. Reporting sexual assault immediately following an attack is incredibly difficult for survivors, especially for women seeking legal action and reporting their assault to the authorities. These women are all too commonly met with disbelief, judgment, and a poor understanding of the psychological trauma associated. This is more common among college aged women, as most of them are often exposed to sexual assault in varying degrees and have witnessed people brush it under the rug or ignore it . Often times younger women are seen as fabulists in the eyes of the law, with a focus on crimes of sexual assault. Women in college aren’t taken seriously and constantly seen as being childish or dramatic. This furthers a younger woman’s reluctance to involve police, instilling a fear that is grounded in concerns about not being taken seriously, blamed, or embarrassed. As a community, our understanding and treatment of sexual assault is dim and bleak. Even more so for those that directly fall on the path of a victim seeking litigation, such as law enforcement. With further sensitivity training and education that discourages placing blame on the victims, and an attitude that makes these women feel as though their story is important and should be given careful attention and due process, the percentage of sexual assaults going unreported will decrease. Universities are expanding their resources to encourage victims of sexual assault to come forward and report their assaults, but the availability of these resources for sexual assault prevention, reporting, and treatment on college campuses does not mean that they are adequate or sufficient. Problems may arise when university therapists and counselors harbor gender biases, buy into rape myths, or are unprepared to be sympathetic and understanding to the trauma that sexual assault victims are experiencing. Colleges need to focus on how they can provide an environment that facilitates an understanding and supportive atmosphere. Gathering information related to help-seeking behaviors can lead to campus policies in regard to encouraging victims to report their experiences and seek medical and emotional assistance, as well as aid in the development of prevention policies.

Analysis of Why I Love My Strict Chineses Mom - 865 Words

The correct way of raising a child? Sophia Chua-Rubenfeld’s essay â€Å"Why I love my strict Chinese mom† is a response to the all the negative feedback her mother had gotten for her essay â€Å"Why Chinese Mothers are Superior†. The intention of this essay is to persuade and inform the reader of why Amy Chua raised her daughter Sophia the correct way. Chua-Rubenfeld’s first argument is that the critics (the outsider) have no clue of what the Chua-Rubenfeld family is like (p. 2, l. 21). The fact that Chua-Rubenfeld is stating that â€Å"you don’t know what you’re talking about, because you don’t know me and/or my family† makes this a classical argument, which in reality is no valid argument. However, her main claim throughout the essay is supported by†¦show more content†¦He clearly states that the important part of educating is helping the child in becoming better at what the child is good at. He supports his claim by using a lot of topological features. In the beginning of the article he incorporates a story about Nijinsky to demonstrate his point: The world will not develop geniuses if it does not spot and utilize the child’s talent. By incorporating a famous ballet dancer he engages the reader because the reader can hardly disagree onShow MoreRelatedTwo Kinds by Amy Tan Essay1820 Words   |  8 Pagesas talented or as more talented than Americans. I. Literary Approach Biographical and Marxist/Sociological Approaches are the most appropriate tools to better understand the story. As aforementioned, Amy Tans life is very similar with that of Jing-meis. Tan was born in Oakland, California to parents who immigrated to the United States from China. Thus, this made Tans growing up stage difficult especially with the relationship with her mom. 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Comparison between Characters of Frankenstein Essay

Comparison between Characters of Frankenstein In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley combines three separate stories involving three different characters--Walton, Victor, and Frankensteins monster. Though the reader is hearing the stories through Waltons perspective, Walton strives for accuracy in relating the details, as he says, I have resolved every night,...to record, as nearly as possible in his [Victors] own words, what he has related during the day (Shelley 37). Shelleys shift in point of view allows for direct comparison and contrast between the characters, as the reader hears their stories through the use of first person. As the reader compares the monsters circumstances to those of Victor and Walton, the readers†¦show more content†¦Thus, Walton chose to suffer, rather than head back home. Because these characters had choices, the readers sympathy for them decreases. The monster, however, had no control over his misfortunes. He was brought into the world with no one to give him knowledge, support, and guidance. He was completely deserted by his creator. When he tried to make friends, everyone either ran away from him or tried to kill him. When he saved a little girl from drowning, he was shot. He provided firewood daily for the De Lacey family, and they regarded him as good spirit, wonderful (Shelley 102). Yet when they saw this good spirit, they deserted their house and the monster and never came back. The being was given no choices regarding these incidents. His rejection and misfortune was not caused by his actions, but rather his appearance, a physical trait that he cannot change. The monsters problem is that he is ugly--deformed. He did not choose to be physically deformed. He was created that way by Victor. Thus, Victor is ultimately responsible for the beings rejection. The reader becomes more sympathetic to the monster as s/he recognizes the monsters helplessness, which is in direct contrast with the self-induced problems of Victor and Walton. Though all three character were obsessed with particular goals, Victors and Waltons goals were purely for the sake of personal glory. Walton asked Margaret in his letter, do I not deserveShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Myth of Prometheus and Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1296 Words   |  6 PagesShelley’s Frankenstein is similar to that of a Greek tragedy and namely the myth of the titan, Prometheus. The characters as well as the plot are all similar between the two stories. Many have argued that Frankenstein is based on the Prometheus myth. I will attempt to show that there are many different parts of Frankenstein that are remarkably similar to the myth and draw a comparison between the two stories. The story of Prometheus is similar in many ways to that of Frankenstein. 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Analysis Of Tartuffe And Punishment By...

Throughout the times of the late 1600’s all the way up to the 1900’s, we have seen many ways how genders have been viewed towards the eyes of society. From taking care of their families to actually working, males and females had different gender statuses in the things they did and participated in. The different roles, perceptions and misperceptions that each gender role-played had a big influence in structuring a particular society and managing how things were being run. In the short play Tartuffe, by Jean-Baptiste Moliere and â€Å"Punishment†, by Rabindranath Tagore, we really see how males and females were distinguished; and how each of them were viewed, treated and played into a particular society. Orgon and Mariane from Jean-Baptiste Moliere and Dukhiram and Radha from Punishment are characters that played tremendous roles in their parts, which really showed the perception of the power of the man and the lack of respect a female had during those times. The s hort play Tartuffe is a play filled with lots of drama, which consists many arguments and disputes between the characters about many different scenarios. Gender Roles had a significant correlation between how the male and female characters were represented and viewed, especially Orgon and Mariane. By looking at the perceptions of each character you really see how both of them were viewed and represented during the times of the 1600’s. Mariane is the daughter of Orgon, who is a very nice girl that is looking to marry

Welfare and Drug Testing Free Essays

The welfare program was designed to be a temporary solution to help families in need to get back on their feet, and meet their basic needs. It Is estimated that 50 to 80 percent of family based services involve drugs or alcohol abuse (Chug 2001). Some advantages of mandatory drug testing for welfare recipients are that it fosters self-reliance, averts abuse of the welfare system, gives people an opportunity to receive treatment, and ensures correct allocation of tax dollars. We will write a custom essay sample on Welfare and Drug Testing or any similar topic only for you Order Now So why not drug test the recipients before a person an get qualified for services? Drug abuse has been a problem in the United States for a very long time. In the beginning before there were regulations narcotics were freely used In elixirs and other medical and homemade remedies. It was not until the effects of these drugs were known, and the damage was already done that government regulations were put into place. It has been determined that the use of drugs has been the main cause of most crimes in the United States. Statistically it has been shown that nearly half of the current inmate population has some history of drug abuse. It has been brought to the attention of legislators that there is a drug abuse problem within the welfare system. When the welfare reform act of 1996 was passed there was a provision stated to allow drug testing on an as needed basis. This protocol has not been widely used, and seems to have been forgotten, until now that is. The government has identified a problem within the welfare system, and would like to recoup some of the losses, and also help some of the individuals that do have a problem. Welfare was meant to be a temporary fix† to help a person get back on their feet. If a drug problem Is present, a person will tend to stay on the system, not be employable, and use the benefits for which they were not Intended. To get this issue in check law makers would like to see people be drug tested before being approved for benefits, and periodic random tests while they are receiving them as well. There are also provisions for persons who have a drug problem to receive the treatment they need. This pale chart represents the results off poll Fox News did In 2010. The question was, â€Å"Do you Delves welfare recipients snouts De Aragua tested There are many different types of tests used to detect drugs in a person’s yester. The type of testing used will be determined on the types of drugs being tested for and the cost effectiveness and time allotment. Some states are proposing the individual will pay for the testing, but will be reimbursed once the results come back negative. Other states are proposing the amount of money they will save by cutting back on benefit fraud will be more than enough to cover the costs of testing. The most cost effective and time efficient method of testing is urinalysis. This test can be administered in an office setting and the results are available immediately. The only down fall to this test is it can be beat by taking herbal supplements that are made to mask the drug. It is also not accurate in testing for substances like cocaine and alcohol as they are not testable in the urine after 3 days. Hair testing is another option. This test is administered in a clinical setting, and requires small amounts of hair taken from different areas of the head. One inch of hair gives the clinician sixty days of history, and cannot be faked. Blood tests also require a clinical setting and a laboratory to read the results. With the last two options of testing turnaround time an be days, weeks, or months, and can be quite expensive. There are already a few states such as Michigan, Florida, and New Hampshire that have this protocol in place. The strongest argument for the testing of individuals is having such a program in place will help reduce the miss use and miss appropriation of taxpayer’s monies. Governor Rick Scott, R Florida, states † It’s not right for taxpayer money to be paying for somebody’s drug addiction, On top of that, this is going to increase personal responsibility, personal accountability. We shouldn’t be subsidizing people’s addiction. (Scott, 2011). The state of Florida approved this bill that took effect July 1, 2011. Governor Scott also stated â€Å"It’s the right thing for taxpayers,† Scott said after signing the measure. â€Å"It’s the right thing for citizens of this state that need public assistance. We don’t want to waste tax dollars. And also, we want to give people an incentive to not use drugs. † (Scott, 2011) It is perceived it would help reduce domestic violence and other drug related crimes. Individuals would also receive intervention and care they might not normally have access to without this program. If an individual were to fail a drug test they would be given the option to enter a state treatment program. If the person was to refuse treatment or have a second offense after completing the treatment they would lose their benefits for a period of one year. As with all new laws trying to be passed there are also those who are against it. Opponents of drug testing believe that it is violating the constitutional protections in the Fourth Amendment. The Fourth Amendment to the U. S Constitution states, the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated. Columnist William Safari in The New York Times writes, Not only is my home my castle, my body is my citadel. Unless I give you a probable cause to suspect me of a crime, what goes on in my home and body and mind is my business Robin Merrill of Maine Equal Justice, which provides legal services for the poor states, â€Å"Random drug testing is very questionable legally with respect to constitutional issues. If the government has the right to drug- test people based on receipt of aid from public assistance programs, what is to stop en government Trot requiring Aragua testing Tort anyone won receives a student loan or any other government benefit? This law would create a very slippery slope with respect to infringement on people’s right to privacy. † Another point in question is will this really save the tax payers any money? How much will the added administrative personal and the testing itself cost? The Miami Herald reports that the savings in Florida could reach one hundred thousand dollars, but no reports of administrative costs have been reported. Adversaries also raise the question about discrimination and alienation. They believe that singling out individuals because of their financial status could be disastrous and have negative effects. Cutting off families benefits because of the actions of an individual could do more harm than good. Just because an individual has a substance abuse problem, how can you prove they are not using their benefits appropriately? (Dona 2005) Whether you are in favor or opposed to welfare recipients being drug tested, the issue is one that most people will encounter on Election Day. People who are in favor say testing will allow people to get help that otherwise would fall through the cracks. It would also raise the UN employment rate by allowing those individuals to become better qualified to obtain and keep Jobs. How to cite Welfare and Drug Testing, Papers

Diploma of Nursing for Accountability - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theDiploma of Nursing for Responsibility andAccountability. Answer: Scenario In the given context, the nurse failed to act in compliance with the established professional code of conduct. She did not act within the scope of practice and even failed to use critical thinking and analysis skills effectively, as she did not resorted to perform her duties ethically and reflectively as stated in the professional code of conduct for nurses. She has been found to deviate from her ethical virtues, as she did not seek any approval from any medical personnel prior to administration of the prescription only drugs to the patient. She did not even conform to the informed decision making principles. She even made false entries pertaining with the medical records of the patient that may be considered as a gross violation of the professional code of conduct. Therefore, it is evident that ethical management of data and culture of safety was compromised immensely in this particular situation. In todays times, contemporary nursing practice is emphasized for the nurses to abide by the nursing standards comprising of the laws, procedures and policies so that optimal healthcare delivery may be streamlined. However, as per the given scenario the nurse made serious deviations of these standards. Lack of responsibility and accountability for her actions was evident. She failed to collaborate and communicate with her colleagues and seniors in the healthcare team in course of planning suitable care for the patient. Information and reporting of care services to the appropriate authority was also missing in this case that further implied deviations from the safety and quality guidelines as laid out by concerned bodies, threatening the lives of the healthcare service recipients. Nursing practice is governed by certain legislations and professional regulations that may be further evaluated in the given context. Health Practitioner Regulation National Law Act 2009 advocates for a national registration and accreditation scheme targeted to the health practitioners. Further, as per the professional standards, the nurses are to communicate and use documentation for the purpose of informing and reporting care. This standard was not followed in the given case as the nurse knowingly administered prescription only drug to the patient without properly communicating with the persons in authority. Further, the nurse made false entries thereby delineating from the virtue of accurately documenting the health-related data of patient. In order to prevent future such incidents, the nurse must go through certain types of professional development. Understanding about the professional standards and professional boundaries is essential on her part to avoid repetition of similar mistakes. Training has the potential to inform her about such necessities in addition to warning about the consequences that might follow due to breach of the established codes of practice and legislations. Value of correctly documenting the medical records must also be directed for her in addition to disseminating knowledge regarding administration of medications after formal approval and consent from the competent authority, through abidance with Registration Standard in Continuous Professional Development. A number of gross violations and breach of professional standards and ethical guidelines occurred in the given case that might have had serious repercussions due to posing of serious threat to the quality of healthcare delivered. First unauthorized administration of medications on the part of the nurse has challenged the health-related outcomes in the patient. Serious adverse outcomes might have taken place due to lack of medical supervision in advocating drugs unlawfully. Further, tampering of medical record may be stated as a serious offence in which the health of the patient may be severely threatened. Lack of knowledge on the part of the medical practitioner about the tampering of medical record might culminate in preparing a faulty treatment plan that in turn might jeopardize the purpose of provision of safe and quality healthcare service to the distressed patient. However, reflective practice may be promoted through continuous professional development as offered through clinica l placement setting in addition to arranging for proper training for the nursing practitioners. HLTEN514B Article The purpose of the study was to examine the association between critical thinking and confidence in decision-making among new graduate nurses through utilization of correlational methods. The sampling size for the study was chosen as 83. Chosen population for the research was new graduate nurses hailing from 11 different universities and entering into two areas of health services in Australia, one belonging to the major metropolitan area and another comprising of major area health service who demonstrated a wide array of undergraduate preparation. SPSS software was utilized for data analysis whereby descriptive statistics was performed for the demographic as well as raw data. Frequency distributions were plotted for critical thinking ability (WGCTA) scores and confidence in decision-making ability scores alongside computation of mean and standard deviation for these two parameters. Association between critical thinking scores and confidence in decision-making scores was adjudged through correlation analysis. The study has used the correlational research design. Data collection meant for the study has utilized two different instruments, both of which were essentially demographic questionnaire. One tool used for the study was the Watson and Glaser Critical Thinking Assessment tool, while the other was the Confidence in decision-making scale. As part of the research process, consent was sought from the participants to conduct the study, prior to completion of the questionnaire that consisted of demographic information in one and questions targeted to nursing practice that held potential of the nurses perceptions about themselves. Purpose of the research alongside provision of support as and when required was rendered to the participants. Precautions were taken to maintain the confidentiality of data and all data retrieved was saved as anonymous and participants had the liberty of withdrawing from the study as per their discretion without providing any justification. The different tools used for the study are the Watson and Glaser Critical Thinking Assessment tool and the Confidence in decision-making scale. The study being conducted at two areas of health service makes it difficult for generalizing the interpretations to other settings. Moreover, selection of convenience sampling for the study might affect the study outcomes. Clinical implications for the study may be cited as: Necessity for professional development courses Enhancement in nursing awareness to understand better the significance of nursing culture Improvement in open questioning attitude for fostering decision-making in healthcare service for the patients

Julius Caesar Essays (845 words) - , Term Papers

Julius Caesar In Shakespeare's Julius Caesar, Decius Brutus and Mark Antony, both Roman Senators, eulogize Julius Caesar, each using a different technique and approach. Brutus, in a somewhat arrogant, to the point, eulogy, attempts to sway the people. He justifies conspiring against Caesar by stating that Caesar's ambition would have hurt Rome. However, in Antony's eulogy, he focuses on Caesar's positive traits, and cunningly disproves Brutus' justification for killing Caesar. The fickle Romans waver between leaders, responding emotionally, rather than intellectually, to the orators. Brutus seeks to explain why he conspired against Caesar. He begins his speech with "Romans, countrymen ...", appealing to their consciousness as citizens of Rome, who, he later says, will benefit as freeman with Caesar's death. This shows that Brutus knows how to lure the crowd, appealing to their better judgement as Romans. He declares that he is an honorable man, and tells them that he will let them judge the validity of his claims. That is, he will allow the truth to speak for itself. This encourages the crowd to believe him, as an honorable man. He says that he wants them to know the facts; "Censure me in your wisdom, and awake your senses that you may the better judge." Sharing information with the people is flattering and it almost guarantees acceptance. He gets their sympathy by saying that he loved Caesar, daring the people to find anyone who loved Caesar more. Brutus declares that he never wronged Caesar, that he cried for Caesar's love, was happy for his greatness, honored him for his courage, but had to kill him because of Caesar's ambition. He says that the reason for killing Caesar was his great love for Rome. He justifies his actions by saying that he loved Caesar but, "Not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more." He then asks rhetorically if the people would want to live their lives as slaves under Caesar's rule or would they prefer to live as freemen with Caesar dead. To anyone insulted by his speech he wonders if, as Romans who love their freedom, they could be offended or reject what he, Brutus, says. He poses the question, "Who is here so base that would be a bondman?" He stresses the point, repeating the line, "If any, speak, for him have I offended." "I pause for a reply.", allows them to respond to his rhetorical questions, giving them an even greater sense that he cares about them and their opinions. They can only respond, " None, Brutus, none." That is, none are offended, they do not disagree or argue with his words or his actions. Mark Antony's eulogy utilizes a different approach. He starts out by addressing the crowd as "Friends" because he wants to come to them as a friend rather than a ruler trying to gain power. He then says, "I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him.", thus he can ease in praises of Caesar without the crowd stopping him. He sounds very sincere when he says, "The noble Brutus hath told you Caesar was ambitious.... For Brutus is an honorable man." He repeats that statement three more times becoming increasingly sarcastic, saying finally, "Yet Brutus says he was ambitious, and sure he was an honorable man." Since the people responded positively to Brutus' speech, Antony could not insult Brutus' honesty in a direct manner. Yet, Antony disproves Caesar's ambition with three examples. One is when he gave the ransom of captives to the public treasury and not his own, another when he cried with the poor people, and finally when he refused the kingship that Antony offered him, three times. Anyone who was ambitious would never have done any such things. Antony says, "I speak not to disprove what Brutus spoke." , but that is exactly what he does. Antony is using a dramatic effect on the people, first by entering on the stage with the body of Caesar, and at the end stating that his heart is still with the body of Caesar, ending his speech weeping. In justifying Caesar and disproving Brutus, the people see Antony as a potential successor to Caesar. They are swayed to him by his dramatics,

How to Write an ELLR Essay

How to Write an ELLR EssayThe essay for the English Language Requirement (ELR) test requires a thorough analysis of one's own strengths and weaknesses. A key component of such an essay is to include a summary of the topic area. For example, a student who wants to write an essay on the advantages of online education must be careful to include specific details about what makes online education so much better than regular schooling.In order to properly write an essay, the ability to write clearly and concisely is an asset that many students lack, as well as basic writing skills. A comprehensive checklist of skills needed is as follows:Reading Comprehension - Reading comprehension is a broad category of writing skills used in an essay. Students are expected to read information and make sense of it, which means that they should read carefully. Reading comprehension is essential to the essay and should be taken very seriously in order to succeed in this writing task.Grammar - Students shou ld not worry about the grammar of their writing. They should worry about meaning, which is the essence of every essay. If a student has trouble with grammar, it may be best to work on meaning. Students who need help learning how to use and teach grammar should seek out tutors or teachers who can help them with this aspect of their writing.Writing Skills - Because all essays are written in the form of an argument, the ability to develop a well-written argument is an important part of developing language skills. Students should use a research-based research method for their argument and be careful not to use any bad language. It is imperative that students learn about the different types of writing, including the different types of style and their implications.Writing Style - Writing style is the way that words are used in writing to create a particular effect. An essay is not simply a collection of information, but is a presentation of the facts presented in the essay. Students who d o not know the difference between a personal essay and a narrative essay should find a tutor or a writing coach who can help them work through this problem. It is vital to learn the right way to present information in an essay.An essay can be researched effectively by knowing a bit about the subject of the essay. An essay can be based on data, a quote, a biography, an experience, etc. Students should be able to make a persuasive argument that points to a specific cause.If you need help with your ELLR Essay, there are many different resources to choose from. If you need help creating an essay for the ELLR exam, there are a variety of resources for you to choose from. ELLR Essay is a challenging subject, and it takes a certain level of skill and knowledge to write an essay that is compelling and informative.

Bipolar Disorder Essay Example

Bipolar Disorder Essay Example Bipolar Disorder Paper Bipolar Disorder Paper 2006, p. 18). In addition, the disorder occurs in both men and women (National Institute of Mental Health, 2008). At the first episode of bipolar disorder, men experience manic episodes while women experiences depression. The greater risk of the disorder rests among people under the age of thirty than among the older people. Typically, the disorder emerges in the late adolescence or early childhood and is further progressive. But in some cases the symptoms disappear during a process of early psychological development. So far, the treatment that has been introduced are merely to improve the symptoms, to prevent hospitalizations, improve the quality of life and ensure the recovery of an individual to reach a normal functioning level (National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2008). One way of treating the disorder is by developing a treatment plan which involves a team of the medical professionals, family, and a teen patient (Kidshealth, 2008). Through this, the patient is given medication such as mood stabilizer and counselling, and monitoring of the patients condition. A mood stabilizing agent such as lithium, valproate, and carbamezepine are commonly used to stabilize mood. Lithium is effective in treating manic and depression episodes with capability of preventing possible reoccurrence (National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2008). Valproate, and carbamezepine are also designed for manic episodes even in severe states. However, studies show that some of these stabilizing agents can cause hormone changes especially among teenage girls. Extensive consumption may also lead to potential complications. Other treatments for bipolar disorder also include family therapy which is done by reducing distress level within the family. Cognitive behavioural therapy may also reduce the symptoms of the disorder by changing the negative thoughts into positive thoughts. In addition, interpersonal and social rhythm therapy by improving the interpersonal relationship and increasing the ability to perform is also applied to treat the disorder. Furthermore, it is necessary that the patient and his family be educated about the disorder, its symptoms, and the process of overcoming it so that the patient will not be misinterpreted as insane. References Albrecht, A. T. , Moore, D. P. , Herrick, C. (2006). 100 Questions and Answers about Bi- Polar (Manic- Depressive) Disorder. Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Basco, M. R. Rush, J. (2005). Cognitive- behavior Therapy for Bipolar Disorder. New York: The Guilford Press. Frank, E. (2005). Treating Bipolar Disorder: A Clinicians Guide to Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Theraphy. New York: The Guilford Press. Helmut P. R. , Riedel, E. M. , Heiby, S. K. (2001). Psychological Behaviorism: Theory of Bipolar Disorder. The Psychological Record, Vol. 51. Hirschfeld, M. A. (2002). The Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Bipolar Disorder. American Psychiatric Pub. , Inc. Kidshealth. org. (2008). Bipolar Disorder. Retrieved June 11, 2008, from kidshealth. org/teen/your_mind/mental_health/bipolar. html. MedicineNet. com. (2008). Bipolar Disorder. Retrieved June 11, 2008, from medterms. com/script/main/art. asp? articlekey=2468 National Center for Biotechnology Information. (2008). Defining and achieving the recovery from bipolar disorder. Retrieved June 11, 2008, from ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pubmed/16965184? dopt=AbstractPlus

What to Do if Youve Been Placed on a College Waitlist

What to Do if Youve Been Placed on a College Waitlist Its important to understand what it means when youve been placed on a college waitlist. Like thousands of students across the country, you havent been accepted or rejected, and the resulting limbo can be frustrating. Youll make better decisions if you have a clear picture of how waitlists work and what your options are. Key Takeaways: College Waitlists Colleges use waitlists to ensure a full incoming class. Students get off the list only if a school falls short of admission targets.Chances of getting off a waitlist vary from year to year and school to school. Because of the uncertainty, you should move on with other plans.Be sure to accept a position on the waitlist and send of letter of continued interest if allowed. In the spring, college applicants begin getting those happy and sad admissions decisions. They tend to begin something like this: Congratulations! . . . or, After careful consideration, we’re sorry to inform you . . . But what about that third type of notification, the one that is neither acceptance nor rejection? Thousands upon thousands of students find themselves in college admissions limbo after having been placed on a waiting list. If this is your situation, what now?  Should you accept a position on the waitlist? Should you get angry at the school for waitlisting you and decide you didn’t want to go there anyway? Do you go ahead and put down a deposit at a school where you’ve been accepted, even if your waitlist school is your first choice? Do you simply sit around and wait? The answers to these questions, of course, vary depending upon your situation and the schools to which you applied. Below youll find advice for your next steps. Here's How Waitlists Work Waitlists have a very specific purpose in the admissions process. All colleges want a full incoming class. Their financial well-being is dependent upon full classrooms and full residence halls. So, when admissions officers send out acceptance letters, they make a conservative estimate of their yield (the percentage of admitted students who will actually enroll). In case the yield falls short of their projections, they need some students on back-up who can fill out the incoming class. These are the students on the waitlist. The widespread acceptance of the Common Application, Coalition Application, and new Cappex Application make it relatively easy for students to apply to many colleges. This may be convenient for students, but it also means that students are applying to more colleges than they typically did in decades past. As a result, colleges get more half-hearted applications and its more difficult to predict the yield on their applications. The end result is that colleges need to put more students on waitlists in order to manage the uncertainty. This is particularly true at highly selective colleges and universities. What Are Your Options When Waitlisted? Most schools send out a letter asking you if you will accept a position on the waitlist. If you refuse, that’s the end of the story. If you accept, you then wait. How long you wait depends on the school’s enrollment picture. Students have been known to receive acceptances from the waitlist a week before classes start. May and June are more typical notification times. You essentially have three options when waitlisted: Decline a position on the waitlist. If you got into a school you like more, you should decline. Its rude and inconvenient for other students and the college if you accept a place on the waitlist simply to see if youll get in. If you dont plan to attend, dont put yourself on the waitlist.Accept a position on the waitlist, sit back, and wait. If youre still considering the school, you should definitely put yourself on the waitlist.Accept a position on the waitlist, and then take action to improve your chances of getting off the waitlist. Be realistic here- your chances of getting off the waitlist probably are not great, and any actions you take may or may not help. Still, something as simple as a letter of continued interest can have a positive effect. What Are Your Chances of Getting Off a Waitlist? It’s important that you have a sense of the math, for in most cases the numbers aren’t encouraging. The examples below vary widely, from Penn State where 80% of waitlisted students were admitted, to Middlebury College where 0% were offered admission. The norm tends to be in the 10% range. This is why you should move on with other options rather than pin your hopes on the waitlist. Also, realize the numbers below will vary significantly from year to year because a colleges yield will vary from year to year. Cornell University Number waitlisted: 3,213Number who accepted a place on waitlist: 1,976Number admitted from waitlist: 279Percentage admitted from waitlist: 14% Grinnell College Number waitlisted: 740Number who accepted a place on waitlist: 279Number admitted from waitlist: 16Percentage admitted from waitlist: 6% Haverford College Number waitlisted: 732Number who accepted a place on waitlist: 305Number admitted from waitlist: 10Percentage admitted from waitlist: 3% Middlebury College Number waitlisted: 1,231Number who accepted a place on waitlist: 603Number admitted from waitlist: 0Percentage admitted from waitlist: 0% Penn State University, University Park Number waitlisted: 1,828Number who accepted a place on waitlist: 1,704Number admitted from waitlist: 1,356Percentage admitted from waitlist: 80% Skidmore College Number waitlisted: 1,584Number who accepted a place on waitlist: 522Number admitted from waitlist: 59Percentage admitted from waitlist: 11% University of Michigan, Ann Arbor Number waitlisted: 8,385Number who accepted a place on waitlist: 2,776Number admitted from waitlist: 525Percentage admitted from waitlist: 19% Yale University Number waitlisted: 728Number who accepted a place on waitlist: 204Number admitted from waitlist: 56Percentage admitted from waitlist: 27% A Final Word on Waitlists Theres no reason to sugarcoat your situation. Yes, we can say, At least you werent rejected! The reality, however, is that its frustrating and discouraging to be placed on a waitlist. If you were waitlisted from your top choice school, you should definitely accept a place on the waitlist and do all you can to get an acceptance. That said, you should also move on with plan B. Accept an offer from the best college that accepted you, put down your deposit, and move forward. If you are lucky and get off the waitlist, you will likely lose your deposit, but thats a small price to pay for attending your top choice school.